NEIGHBORHOOD RESILIENCE
Nourishing Neighborhood Networks (Ann Arbor, MI):
- Woodward (2023) Nourishing Neighborhood Networks: Best practice guide.
- Fink (2023) Nourishing Neighborhood Networks: Short guide.
- Fink (2023) Nourishing Neighborhood Networks: Set-up guide.
Local Provisioning:
- Woodward (2024) The impact of provisioning skills on psychological well-being.
- Barr (2022) Farm stops: A new way to enhance local and regional food systems.
- Barr (2022) How to start a farm stop: A pattern language for local food systems.
Neighbohood-scale Resilience:
Williamson (2018) A guidebook for community based climate adaptation and psychological resilience.
- NorCal Resilience Network (2020) Neighborhood organizing for resilience.
Regional Resilience (Washtenaw County, MI):
National Resilience (FEMA):
- National Resilience Guidance website.
- FEMA (2024) National Resilience Guidance.
- Individual and community resilience.
LOCALIZATION
Critique of modernity:
Energy and resource descent has begun. It will cause a dramatic change in our everyday lived experience. But we must be clear as to what is at risk; what is ending is not humanity, but modernity (Murphy et al. 2021). As the following list suggests, concern about modernity’s lack of durability is not new.
- Berry (1977) The Unsettling of America.
- Borsodi (1929) This Ugly Civilization.
- Emerson (1836) Nature.
- Jackson & Jensen (2022) An Inconvenient Apocalypse.
- Logsdon (2017) Letter to a Young Farmer.
- Murphy et al. (2021) Modernity is Incompatible with Planetary Limits.
- Norberg-Hodge (2019) Local is Our Future.
- Read & Alexander (2019) This Civilization is Finished.
- Thoreau (1854) Walden.
- Wagner (1901) The Simple Life.
Murphy’s modernity series:
Tom Murphy (dothemath.ucsd.edu) has created a fascinating, multi-part series on our inevitable and imminent parting company with modernity. Among the many important notions in his body of work, none is more important than his observation that, “…because modernity is just one of many possible ways for humans to arrange their lives, a failure of modernity does not translate to a failure of humanity.”
Another key notion is that our parting company with modernity will be a long, drawn-out process on a multi-decade if not centuries-long timescale. This is not a time-scale with which modern society has familiarity.
The failure of modernity has begun, but the faster we “walk away“, the better the chance, slim though it is, that biodiversity and ecological health can restore themselves. Post-restoration, we might find ourselves at home, on a descent planet.
- Murphy’s video series starts here: Metastatic modernity video series.
- Written versions, in link above, are introduced here: Metastatic modernity launch.
Murphy’s final installment in the series is one of the best “what can I do” pieces that I have read in my 45 years in academia. His list is honest, supportive, forward looking, and brief.
In that final installment, Murphy wisely avoids the irrationality of listing “52 things you can buy to save the planet.” Sadly, such “green consumption” lists were common during the misguided 20th century thinking of well-meaning folks in the early environment movement. Such thinking was never up to the task of addressing the 20th century environmental crises. Now, in the 21st century, such consumer-focused nonsense has been revealed as a foundational cause of those crises.
The final installment reminds me somewhat of Greer’s (2009) list of “learn one thing, give up one thing, save one thing.” Although, importantly, Murphy focuses on the process of changing behavior, worldview, entitlement, etc. These changes are always difficult (and often delayed as long as possible). Of course, the inevitable and nascent energy descent, and the realization that our species very survival requires radical change, will likely speed that process.
Premise of biophysical limits:
- Alexander & Floyd (2016) Carbon Civilization and the Energy Descent Future.
- Armstrong (2014) Seducing Ourselves.
- Bardi (2020) Before the Collapse: A Guide to the Other Side of Growth.
- Bradshaw, et al. (2021) Underestimating the challenges of avoiding a ghastly future.
- Butler, Lerch & Wuerthner (2012) The Energy Reader.
- De Young (2019) Localization Premise.
- Greer (2008) The Long Descent.
- Heinberg (2021) Power: Limits and Prospects for Human Survival.
- Heinberg (2007) Peak Everything: Waking Up to the Century of Declines.
Herrington (2020) Update to limits to growth: Comparing the World3 model with empirical data.
- Holmgren (2009) Future Scenarios.
- Howe (2016) The End of Fossil Energy.
- Klare (2012) The Race for What’s Left.
- Kunstler (2005) The Long Emergency.
- Martenson (2011) The Crash Course.
- McKibben (2011) Eaarth.
- Meadows, Randers & Meadows (2004) Limits to Growth: The 30-Year Update.
- Monbiot (2015) Consume more, conserve more: Sorry, but we just can’t do both.
Morgan (2024) A young persons guide to the economy, Surplus Energy Economics.
- Morgan (2022) We are now in the perfect economic storm. Radix.org.
- Murphy (2022) Limits to economic growth. Nature Physics.
- Murphy (2022) Shedding our fossil fuel suit. Resilience.org
- Ophuls (2012) Immoderate greatness: Why civilizations fail.
- Read & Alexander (2019) This Civilization is Finished.
- Sherwood, Carbajales-Dale & Haney (2020) Putting the biophysical (back) in economics
- Smil (2011) Energy Transitions: History, Requirements, Prospects.
- Smil (2017) Energy and Civilization: A History.
- Tainter (1988) The Collapse of Complex Societies.
- Trainer (2021) Degrowth: How much is needed.
- Turner (2014) Is global collapse imminent?
Affirmative response to biophysical limits:
- Alloun & Alexander (2014) The Transition Movement
- Alperovitz (2005) America Beyond Capitalism.
Alexander (2012) Resilience Through Simplification: Revisiting Tainter’s Theory of Collapse.
- Alexander (2015) Prosperous Descent: Crisis as Opportunity in an Age of Limits.
- Alexander (2016) Just Enough is Plenty: Thoreau’s Alternative Economics.
- Alexander (2019) Radical Simplicity in Times of Crisis.
- Alexander & Garrett (2017) The Moral and Ethical Weight of Voluntary Simplicity.
- Alexander & Gleeson (2020) Suburban Practices of Energy Descent.
- Alexander & Gleeson (2020) Urban Social Movements and the Degrowth Transition.
- Alexander & Ussher (2016) The Voluntary Simplicity Movement: A Multi-national Survey Analysis in Theoretical Context.
- Alexander & Yacoumis (2012) Degrowth, Energy Descent, and ‘Low-Tech’ living.
- Astyk (2008) Depletion and abundance: Life on the new home front.
- Baker (2011) Navigating the Coming Chaos: A Handbook for Inner Transition.
- Bernard & Young (1997) The Ecology of Hope.
- Berry (1987) Home Economics.
- Carlson (2004) New Agrarian Mind: The Movement Toward Decentralist Thought.
- Chamberlin (2009) The Transition Timeline for a Local, Resilient Future.
- Daly & Cobb (1989) For the Common Good.
- Davoudi & Madanipour (2015) Reconsidering Localism.
- De Young (2020) Agrarian Resources.
- De Young (2019) Localization Definition.
- De Young (2019) Localization Papers.
- De Young (2019) Supporting Behavioral Entrepreneurs.
- De Young & Princen (2012) The Localization Reader.
- Fleming & Chamberlin (2016) Surviving the Future.
- Foster (2019) Facing Up to Climate Reality: Honesty, Disaster and Hope.
- Heinberg & Lerch (2010) The Post Carbon Reader.
- Heinberg (2004) Power Down: Options and Actions for a Post-Carbon World.
- Hess (2009) Localist Movements in a Global Economy.
- Hines (2000) Localization: A Global Manifesto.
- Holmgren (2002) Permaculture: Principles and Pathways Beyond Sustainability.
- Homer-Dixon (2006) The Upside of Down.
- Hopkins (2008) The Transition Handbook: From Oil Dependency to Local Resilience.
- Hopkins (2011) The Transition Companion: Making Your Community More Resilient.
- Illich (1973) Tools for Conviviality.
- Irwin et al. (2015) Transition Design Monograph.
Kimmerer (2013) Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge, and the Teachings of Plants.
- Korten (2007) The Great Turning.
- Kunstler (2020) Living in the Long Emergency.
- Lerch (2017) The Community Resilience Reader.
- Litfin (2014) Ecovillages: Lessons for Sustainable Community.
- Litfin (2013) Localism.
Logsdon (2017) Letter to a Young Farmer: How to Live Richly Without Wealth on the New Garden Farm.
- Lyson (2004) Civic Agriculture: Reconnecting Farm, Food, and Community.
- Meadows (1994) Envisioning a sustainable world.
- Morgan (2016) Life After Growth.
- Nearing & Nearing (1954) Living the Good Life.
- Nearing & Nearing (1979) Continuing the Good Life.
- Norberg-Hodge (2019) Local is Our Future.
Norberg-Hodge et al. (2022) Life After Progress: Technology, Community, and the New Economy.
- Odum & Odum (2001) A Prosperous Way Down.
- Pretty (2002) Agri-Culture: Reconnecting People, Land and Nature.
- Raskin (2002) Great Transitions: The Promise and Lure of the Times Ahead.
- Sale (1980) Human Scale.
- Sale (2017) Human Scale Revisited.
- Sale (1985) Dwellers in the Land: The Bioregional Vision.
- Schumacher (1975) Small Is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered.
- Shiva (2013) Making Peace with the Earth.
- Shiva (2010) Staying Alive.
- Shiva (1994) Close to Home.
- Shuman (1998) Going Local: Creating Self-Reliant Communities in a Global Age.
Smaje (2020) A Small Farm Future: Making the Case for a Society Built Around Local Economies, Self-Provisioning Agricultural Diversity, and a Shared Earth.
Smaje (2023) Saying NO to a Farm-free Future: The Case for an Ecological Food System and Against Manufactured Foods.
- Swilling & Annecke (2012) Just Transitions.
- Thayer (2003) LifePlace: Bioregional Thought and Practice.
Trainer & Alexander (2019) The Simpler Way: Envisioning a Sustainable Society in an Age of Limits.
- Vitek & Jackson (1996) Rooted in the Land: Essays on Community and Place.
- Yunkaporta (202) Sand Talk: How Indigenous Thinking Can Save the World.
BECOMING INDIGENOUS TO PLACE
BEING PLACE-BASED: Onondaga Faith Keeper Oren Lyons said, “Our knowledge is profound and comes from living in one place for untold generations. It comes from watching the sun rise in the east and set in the west from the same place over great sections of time. We are as familiar with the lands, rivers, and great seas that surround us as we are with the faces of our mothers. Indeed, we call the earth Etenoha, our mother from whence all life springs.”
Kimmerer (2013) Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge, and the Teachings of Plants.
Van Horn, Kimmerer and Hausdoerffer [Eds.] (2021) Practice. (Volume 5 of Kinship: Belonging in a World of Relations).
STORIES OF RESILIENCE AND LOCALIZATION
RESILIENT ANN ARBOR: Helping our neighborhoods achieve an order-of-magnitude reduction in energy and material consumption. Affirmative stories of local provisioning, low-input agrarian localism, and reduced consumption, all while increasing well-being.
RESOURCES FOR AUTHENTIC ADAPTATION
AUTHENTIC ADAPTATION: The predicament being faced has no solution in the normal meaning of that word. Instead, it must be endured. Society will undoubtedly respond, but even an effective response will not eliminate the predicament.
A useful response does not alter but rather accommodates the new situation. This is adaptation in a classic psychological sense: changing our behavior patterns to better fit the lived experience of the new reality.
- A2Zero initiative
- A2Zero Climate Action Plan (Version 4.0).pdf
- American Society of Adaptation Professionals (ASAP)
- Cassandra’s Legacy
- Community Solutions
- DeGrowth
- Gene Logsdon
- Kurt Cobb
- Localization Papers
- Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture
- Michigan Folk School
- North American Food Systems Network
- Peak Oil Barrel
- Post Growth Institute
- Resilience
- Resilient Washtenaw
- Rodale Institute
- Simplicity Collective
- Simplicity Institute
- SPSSI: Building resilient communities
- Sustainable Agriculture Education Association
- Sustainable Consumption Research and Action Initiative
- Surplus Energy Economics
- The Land Institute
- Tillers International
- Transition Network
- Transition Times (YouTube)
- Transition Times (UM)
- Transition US
- UM Sustainable Food Program (UMSFP)
- UM Sustainable Food Systems Initiative (UMSFSI)
SELECTED ACADEMIC PUBLICATIONS:
- Some behavioral aspects of energy descent.
- Supporting behavioral entrepreneurs.
- Transitioning to a new normal.
INSPIRATION:
- Argus Farm Stop.
- Our Real Work by Wendell Berry.
- Manifesto: The Mad Farmer Liberation Front by Wendell Berry.
PHOTOGRAPHS:
Raymond De Young, PhD
School for Environment and Sustainability
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109